keep quiet
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To remain silent or to not speak, especially about a particular matter.
- To refrain from divulging sensitive or confidential information.
Usage
- This verb phrase is used to instruct or describe the action of not speaking or revealing information.
- It often implies a conscious choice or effort to maintain secrecy or silence.
- It can be used in the imperative form as a direct instruction (e.g., "Keep quiet!").
Examples
- Verb:
- Please keep quiet during the examination.
- She promised to keep quiet about the surprise party.
- If you want to avoid trouble, you should keep quiet about what you saw.
Advanced Usage
- "to keep someone/something quiet": This variant means to prevent someone from talking or to prevent information from becoming known, often involving some form of management or payment.
- The company paid a settlement to keep the former employee quiet.
- "to keep it quiet": A common phrase meaning to keep a specific piece of information secret.
- They're engaged, but they want to keep it quiet until next month.
Variants and Related Words
- Keep silent (verb phrase): A close synonym, often interchangeable, emphasizing the absence of speech.
- Hush (verb/noun): To make or become quiet; a period of silence.
- Keep one's mouth shut (idiomatic verb phrase): To say nothing, especially about a secret. (As referenced in the context: "he cannot keep his mouth shut!")
Synonyms
- Remain silent: To continue not speaking.
- Stay mum: (Informal) To remain silent, especially to keep a secret.
- Hold one's tongue: To refrain from speaking.
Related Phrasal Verbs/Constructions
- Keep down: While primarily meaning to suppress or control, it can sometimes relate to keeping noise or information under control in specific contexts.
- Keep your voice down, please. (This relates to quietness but not directly to secrecy.)
Related Idioms
- Keep a secret: To not tell a secret to anyone.
- Can you keep a secret? I have some important news.
- Keep under wraps: To keep something secret or hidden.
- The new product design is being kept under wraps.
- Keep one's own counsel: To keep one's thoughts, plans, or opinions secret.
- She rarely shares her plans; she prefers to keep her own counsel.
Verb
- refrain from divulging sensitive information; keep quiet about confidential information
- Don't tell him any secrets--he cannot keep his mouth shut!